Review of existing cycle routes in Merton, October 1998.

Press release

MCC News item

Background

Implementation of the London Cycle Network began in Merton in 1993. A significant proportion of the proposed network has now been implemented. A second edition map, printed in June 1998, shows such routes as "existing cycle routes".

Members of the Merton Cycling Campaign have become aware of inadequacies along these existing routes. This document is the result of our recent extensive review of these routes, in order to be able to provide the local authority with a comprehensive "snagging list" of items along the routes which, in our view, require attention or modification. Numbers on each of the surveys refer to numbers on the accompanying route maps. We trust that this information will be readily understandable and useful to council officers responsible for the continued implementation and maintenance of the cycle route network in Merton, and would urge them to contact us for any clarification on any point that they may require.

This list is presented to the council in a spirit of positive co-operation, and in the hope that items will be duly attended to as council officers go about their duties in the borough. We intend to maintain the currency of this list: as items are attended to, they will be deleted; meanwhile, items brought to our attention may be added. Finally, as new LCN routes are implemented, they will be surveyed in the same manner and any arising items from such a survey would be added to this list.

General overriding principles

These are taken as read, and are therefore not re-stated throughout the report. They include our campaign for advanced stop lines at all light-controlled road junctions on the LCN, 20mph speed limits across the borough (exemptions to be sought for Red Routes and trunk roads), and a re-allocation of road space to favour cyclists and pedestrians. These measures will help to foster the revival of the least environmentally damaging modes of transport (walking and cycling) as well as have a traffic calming effect - both clear government objectives.

We apologise for the different presentation of each of the route reports, reflecting as it does the fact that each was done by a different volunteer, and no-one has (yet…) had the time to edit them all to a common format.

Richard Evans

Merton Cycling Campaign

October 1998

 

Map A

Wimbledon to Earlsfield (northbound except where otherwise stated)

 

  1. No distances on existing signpost to Wimbledon Park and Earlsfield (at start of Woodside)
  2. No signposts to this route from Wimbledon Hill Road or Mansell Road.

     

  3. Repeater sign required on lamppost W064/018 (opposite 61 Woodside, just before width restriction).
  4.  

  5. Repeater sign opposite 54 Woodside is hidden by tree opposite 55 Woodside - pruning required. This sign is loose too.
  6.  

  7. Additional repeater sign required outside 98 Woodside on existing P post.
  8.  

  9. No distances on signs at junction Woodside/Leopold Roads (both directions).
  10. No warnings on Leopold Road about cycle route crossing from Woodside Road into Kenilworth Avenue - signs could be erected on lampposts L040/004 and L040/006.

     

  11. Existing repeater sign on lamppost K001/009 is obscured by tree outside 44 Kenilworth Avenue.
  12.  

  13. No distances on signs at junction Kenilworth/Home Park Roads (both directions).
  14. Southbound: signpost from Home Park Road into Kenilworth Avenue will soon be obscured by tree - pruning required.

     

  15. No signs at all at junction of Home Park Road with Arthur Road (both directions).
  16.  

  17. No cycle parking at or near Wimbledon Park station: due to narrow pavements here, we recommend on-street cycle parking to be installed. The removal of just two car parking spaces would make space for 20 parked cycles (10 Sheffield stands).
  18. No distances on signs at junction Arthur Road/Melrose Avenue (both directions).

    Circular blue sign at entrance to Melrose Avenue is twisted, bent, and facing the wrong direction.

     

  19. No distances on signs at junction Melrose Avenue/Revelstoke Road (both directions).
  20.  

  21. No warnings on Durnsford Road about cycle route crossing from Revelstoke Road into Ravensbury Road - signs could be erected on lampposts D055/053 and D055/89 (outside 507 Merton Road).
  22. Southbound: cycle signpost at entrance to Revelstoke Road is totally obscured by the "unsuitable for HGV" signpost.

     

  23. Speed humps along Ravensbury Road are not cycle-friendly - they are quite violent even at a low speed, and need either re-profiling or cycle gaps cut into them.
  24.  

  25. Destinations, distances and LCN logos should be given on the signs at the junction of Ravensbury Road with Ravensbury Terrace.
  26.  

    Map A

    Earlsfield to Wimbledon (southbound)

     

  27. Repeater sign on lamppost R015/010 is obscured by tree outside 49 Revelstoke Road - suggest move sign to R015/012.
  28.  

  29. New repeater sign required on 1 way signpost outside 44 Melrose Avenue.
  30.  

  31. New repeater sign required on lamppost W064/013
  32.  

  33. Existing repeater sign loose, lamppost W064/019
  34.  

  35. Existing sign outside Cane Connections shop:

Add Wimbledon Town Centre Ό

Add distance to Richmond Park

Add Kingston and distance

Note that direction to Raynes Park will change when contra-flow cycle route in Mansell Road is implemented.

 

Map A

Wimbledon to Colliers Wood, using South Park Road route (eastbound except where otherwise stated)

 

  1. Wimbledon Town Centre needs radical re-think...
  2.  

  3. Both directions: remove dismount signs outside Police Station at entrance to South Park Road. Erect new signs: "no entry except for cycles". (Seek DETR approval if necessary, or investigate alternative solution).
  4.  

  5. At junction of South Park Road with Trinity Road, turn right sign required for routes to Motspur Park and Raynes Park (straight on for Colliers Wood). Suggested location for sign: use existing P for permit holders sign outside Keble Court (minor tree pruning required).
  6. (Westbound) turn left sign required for routes to Motspur Park and Raynes Park (straight on for Wimbledon town centre). Suggested location for sign: use existing P for permit holders sign opposite lamppost S041/017.

    Signposts from Trinity Road into all cycle routes required in both directions: west towards Wimbledon town centre and Common, and Putney; east towards Colliers Wood, Tooting and Earlsfield via Wandle Trail.

     

  7. Junction of South Park Road with Cowper and Haydons Roads is a very hazardous crossing for cyclists. Recommend solution: remove existing zebra crossing over Haydons Road; add traffic lights and advanced stop lines to control this junction to include all red phase to allow safe crossing by cyclists and pedestrians.
  8. Signposts into this cycle route are required from both directions on the Haydons Road.

     

  9. Shared use sign required on unnumbered grey lamppost outside 116 Garfield Road.
  10. Remove anti-cycling barriers on shared use path between Garfield and North Roads.

    Shared use path is overgrown and requires pruning.

    (Westbound) need two destinations on turn left sign into Cowper Road - add Raynes Park.

     

  11. (Westbound) lamppost N019/006: need two destinations on sign - add Raynes Park.
  12.  

  13. New repeater sign required on lamppost D018/001 (Denison Road).

 

Map A

Wimbledon town centre towards Raynes Park and Motspur Park, using Trinity, Montague, Pelham, Gladstone Roads (southbound except where otherwise stated)

 

Note: this route is not yet signposted at all in either direction. Signposts should show distances and destinations:

Southbound - Raynes Park, Motspur Park and Morden.

Northbound - Wimbledon and Earlsfield via Wandle Trail.

 

  1. Traffic lights and advanced stop lines required at junction with The Broadway.
  2.  

  3. Three roads between Palmerston and Russell Roads are not shown on the map: Harcourt, Granville and Derby. Recommend cycle route uses Harcourt Road.
  4.  

  5. No right turn from Gladstone into Kingston Road requires exception for cycles.

(Northbound) turn left sign required from Kingston into Gladstone Road. However this is no entry. Acceptable alternative would be to use Russell/Harcourt/Palmerston/Pelham

 

Map A

Wimbledon town centre routes: Victoria Crescent, Beulah Road, Hartfield Crescent, Hartfield Road

 

  1. Victoria Crescent route is not shown on the map or signposted from The Broadway - right turn signpost required from The Broadway into Victoria Crescent, showing distances to Raynes Park and Morden.
  2. Right turn signpost required from Victoria Crescent into Hartfield Road showing distances to Raynes Park and Morden.

     

  3. Beulah Road: repeater sign required on lamppost B041/004
  4.  

  5. Junction of Hartfield Road with Hartfield Crescent: existing sign is obscured by tree - pruning required. Distances should be added on this sign, and Earlsfield added as a destination.
  6.  

  7. Junction of Hartfield Road with The Broadway: distances should be added on this sign, and Earlsfield added as a destination (turn left). Some serious reallocation of road space is required here to provide a new cycle lane towards Putney, with repeater signs throughout.
  8. Map B

Wimbledon town centre to Wimbledon Common

General comments

 

Comments relating to map B

 

  1. Northbound direction sign is twisted on lamppost.
  2. "Cycle track crossing" warning signs needed.
  3. Access over kerb and pavement is un-engineered.
  4. No direction signs to footpath entrance; replace "no cycling" signs with shared use signs.

  5. Redundant gate and post obstruct footpath; brambles and vegetation restrict width.
  6. Gullies or ramps needed on footbridge over railway.
  7. Right turns off and into Kingston Road are very dangerous.
  8. Access from Kingston Road to Wilton Grove is not signposted or engineered.
  9. Direction signs required at roundabout.
  10. Direction signs required into/out of Tabor Grove.
  11. Right turn into Ridgeway Place highly perilous.
  12. Crossing over Ridgeway is difficult.
  13. Northbound direction signs onto Common route are needed.
  14. "Cycle lane crossing road" signs needed.
  15. Routes junction direction and distance signs needed.
  16. Direction signs required.
  17. Direction signs required.
  18. Direction signs required.
  19. "Caution - cyclists crossing" sign needed.
  20. Direction and distance signs needed.

 

Map C

Merton Park to Motspur Park

(L = towards London, S = towards Surbiton, B = both directions)

 

MAP POINT

LOCATION

COMMENT

L/1

Junction of Motspur Park with Claremont Avenue and Blakes Lane

A difficult junction for cyclists as much traffic entering from the left. No warning signs in either Claremont Avenue or Blakes Lane of cyclists ahead.

B/2

Motspur Park level crossing

Suggest advanced stop line for cyclists

L/3

Motspur Park station

No cycle parking facilities

B/4

334 West Barnes Lane

Motspur Park shopping area has only 3 Sheffield racks. More to be provided.

B/5

324 West Barnes Lane

Cycle parking sign is outside No 324, whilst racks are outside No 334.

B/6

Motspur Park shopping area

Cycling through a shopping area with many parked cars is not appealing. Many cars parked for only a short time and much danger of car doors being opened and cars being parked or un-parked. Suggest colour coded on road cycle lanes.

B/7

Seaforth Avenue

Residential road with heavy parking. Although road is signed as a cycle route, there is the danger of car doors being opened, cars leaving parking bays and pedestrians crossing road without notice. Also road width which remains after parking on both sides is not great. Suggest 20 mph limit.

B/8

Seaforth Avenue Shops

No cycle parking facilities

S/9

2 Seaforth Ave

Cycle route sign opposite has been turned through 90 degrees.

L/10

Seaforth Avenue / West Barnes Lane junction

No direction sign exists before arriving at junction.

L/11

Seaforth Avenue / West Barnes Lane junction

The only direction sign is a finger post on a lamp post directly at end of Seaforth Avenue pointing in direction of travel – cannot be seen until at junction

 

Map C

B/12

Seaforth Avenue / West Barnes Lane junction

A staggered cross roads junction - difficult junction. Cyclists are required to turn left into WBL then right into Linkway. WBL is heavily trafficked and there is often further congestion because of the level crossing.

Suggest that as a minimum that (a) advance warning of cycle route is put in WBL as it approaches this junction (b) coloured asphalt is used to give cyclists some space at this junction e.g. a lane in middle of road from which to turn right from. Better solution is to have toucan or similar cycle activated crossing.

B/13

Linkway

As B/7. Suggest 20 mph limit.

L/14

Linkway/Coppice Close junction

Cyclists required to turn right just after the hill brow and after a sharp left-hand bend. Result is that cyclists may be in the middle of the road when a speeding motorist comes over the hill. Suggest a warning sign erected, in conjunction with 20 mph limit as par B/13.

L/15

Linkway/Coppice Close junction

Barriers (staggered railings) at end of Coppice Close are difficult to negotiate. Suggest one barrier is removed, preferable both.

B/16

Coppice close alleyway through to Linkway

No indication to pedestrians that this alley is "shared use".

B/17

Grand Drove/ entrance to Prince George's Playing field

A staggered crossroads. Cyclists required to turn right along Grand Drive for 100yds before left turn.

Suggest that as a minimum that (a) advance warning of cycle route is put in Grand Drive as it approaches this junction (b) coloured asphalt is used to give cyclists some space at this junction e.g. lanes at edge of Grand Drive between Coppice Close and playing field entrance. Ideally this should be a signal controlled cycle crossing.

B/18

Entrance to playing fields

Poor surface, pot holes.

B/19

Entrance to playing fields

Gates across roadway are often locked. An unofficial by-pass has been created by pedestrians and cyclists to these gates but is poorly surfaced and narrow. If entrance must be prohibited to 4 wheeled vehicles at times, why not have a narrower lock-able gate with space either side for pedestrians and cyclists

 

Map C

B/20

Prince George's Playing Fields

A traffic free route – but unlit and remote from people so that lone cyclists especially female may not want to use it at night.

No warning as to its unlit status is given and no safe night time alternative signposted e.g. Grand Drive/Bushey Road or Parkway/Cannon Hill Lane.

 

B/21

Prince George's Playing Fields – heading away from Grand Drive at end of hard tarmac road

A four-way junction exists without signposts – suggest simple fingerpost signs in both directions of the cycle route.

B/22

West end of Whatley Ave, joining Prince George's playing fields.

Bollards across start/end of cycle-way. Unnecessary object across route – remove.

Also, three way junction, with side pathway leading off cycle route. Suggest confirmatory cycle route finger post signs in both directions.

B/23

Whatley Avenue (entire length from Prince George's playing fields to junction with Cannon Hill lane)

A narrow residential road with wide pavements. Pavement parking is permitted and this reduces carriage way parking. At time of survey, (Tuesday 2 p.m.) few vehicles on roadway (a) this is ideal to cycle on (unlike Seaforth Ave) but nothing to discourage a motorist intent upon speeding. Suggest 20 mph limit introduced.

S/24

Junction of Cannon Hill Lane & Whatley Avenue.

Cyclists required to turn right off the more busy road. Traffic to be crossed approaches junction along Cannon Hill Lane that is wide and straight at this point – maybe they drive too fast. Suggest warning signs to motorists approach junction in both directions.

L/25

Right turn off Cannon Hill lane into Blakesley Lane

Cyclists required to turn right off the more busy road. Cyclists are vulnerable as vehicles approaching from behind often in middle of road as passing parked cars in Cannon Hill Lane. Suggest warning signs to motorists approach junction in both directions.

B/26

Junction of Blakesley Lane and Manor Road

Cyclists required to mount kerb – dropped kerb required [marks on ground indicate that this is to be done].

Barriers (staggered railings) should be removed. Bollards are also an obstacle and should be removed as liable to be hit by inexperienced cyclists or at night.

Also this is an unsigned three way junction and finger posts would be helpful.

 

Map C

B/27

Church Path, west of Church Lane.

Carriage way consists of a wide pavement of tarmac and a narrow gravel road. There is no indication as to where the cyclist should cycle – as gravel is an unusual surface for public roads, I wonder whether this part is privately owned and the cyclists should be using the tarmac covered pavement. If so, shared use signs should be erected.

B/28

Church Path, junction with Mostyn Road.

A staggered crossroads. Cyclists required to turn right along Mostyn Road for 20 yards before left turn.

Suggest that as a minimum that (a) advance warning of cycle route is put in Mostyn Road as it approaches this junction (b) coloured asphalt is used to give cyclists some space at this junction. Ideally this should be a signal controlled cycle crossing.

B/29

Junction of Whatley Avenue and Martin Way

Un-staggered cross roads at present. A largely completed improvement is being installed involving shared use of pavements and routeing cyclists across Martin Way at point where there is a large central refuge. This will be a big improvement.

 

 

 

Map D

Wandle Trail, northern section

Merantun Way - Trewint Street

 

/ = intersection ­ = North

- = from … to … = South

 

Map

Location

Omissions / Inadequacies / Comments

 

Throughout

  • Consistency of route naming & logo - many signs do not name route, some signs refer to Wandle Route, the pedestrian sign at High Path refers to Wandle Trail, and some or all on LB Wandsworth refer to Wandle Trail

1

High Path

  • sign warning of traffic (to & from Tiger’s Eye)

 

 

  • sign - destination (Earlsfield, Raynes Park, Wimbledon Common, Morden Hall Park) , miles

2

Wandle

  • sign - cycle ­ (to warn pedestrians)

 

 

  • sign - cycle (to warn pedestrians)

3

Merton Road

  • sign - destination (Earlsfield, Merton Abbey Mills) , miles

 

 

  • alternative route via Wandle Bank simpler & more pleasant than Holmes Road - East Road

4

Holmes Road / Leyton Road

  • sign LCN ­

 

 

  • sign LCN

5

Leyton Road / Hanover Road

  • sign LCN ­

 

 

  • sign LCN

 

6

Hanover Road / All Saints Road

  • sign LCN ­

 

 

  • sign LCN

7

All Saints Road / East Road

  • sign LCN

8

East Road / South Road

  • sign - destination (Earlsfield, Merton Abbey Mills, Tooting), miles

9

East Road / North Road

  • sign - destination (Merton Abbey Mills, Tooting), miles

10

North Road / Chaucer Way

  • additional cycle route on public footpath to Boundary Road would improve access to Tooting

 

I think route follows Chaucer Way

  • sign LCN ­

 

 

  • sign LCN

11

Chaucer Way / Wandle path

  • sign LCN ­

 

 

12

Chaucer Way - Plough Lane

  • inadequate lighting - of 17 lamp standards, 13 operate - two threats to users - approaching bridge - between the mid-way barrier and the footpath

 

 

  • re-paint path-surface cycle logos

13

Plough Lane

  • signs on both sides - destination (Colliers Wood, Tooting), miles

 

 

  • traffic light delay excessive (cars are often jammed ç towards Haydons Road anyway)

14

Plough Lane / path to Trewint Street

  • incline + post at junction with Plough Lane - ­ difficult to manoeuvre - distracts from attention to pavement users

15

Weir Road opposite Homebase

  • widen access at Weir Road (South end)

16

Plough Lane - Trewint Street

  • lighting absent Plough Lane - Weir Road (North end) intersection

 

 

  • signs LCN throughout (to inform pedestrians)

 

 

  • vegetation needs more frequent cutting back throughout in spring & summer

 

Map E

Wandle Trail, southern section

 

  1. The path here is gravel. It is good quality dirt road and is fine if you are on a mountain bike or a hybrid, but not on a racer.
  2.  

  3. The map is wrong here. The orange line should either go down the west side of the canal and then go over a bridge to join Phipps Bridge Rd or it should turn left at Windsor Ave and right into Brangwan Crescent before joining a path just before the road loops to the left There is no cycle signposting.
  4.  

  5. This road is not marked as a cycle route. It is a narrow road, but it is quiet. The 200 bus does run down this road. There are large No Parking signs painted on the road at various intervals which are quite rough when dry and are probably slippery when wet.
  6.  

  7. The path off Phipps Bridge Road is not marked. This is easily missed. The path that crosses the disused railway line is under repair. You are then greeted with three paths going across Morden Hall Park. There are no signposts here either. The paths are narrow an may be a problem for a racer as they are dirt.
  8.  

  9. The section around the Wandle River is very confusing. The map suggests that you should go on the south side of the river. This is not a good idea as the only way get to the path on the south side is to turn into Wandle Road and then turn left into the park when Wandle Road forks to the left. This path leads to a cul de sac. The suggested path is to go along the north side on a part gravel, part tarred path that crosses a bridge a bridge and comes out on the A217 (F) which is very busy. This section would once again be improved by signposting.

 

 

 

Map F

New Malden & Raynes Park to Merton Park

Points 1 - 16 eastbound

 

(This survey does not take into account possible changes when/if we ever get to use the Cattle Arch, or the Tramlink Crossing.)

 

  1. No distances on signs.
  2. South end of path linking Beverley Way and Westcoombe Avenue has "Cyclists dismount" sign, north end has circular blue sign with cycle and pedestrian logos (presumably indicating shared use). Also north end has rectangular blue "Cycle lane look both ways" sign - why?
  3. There is no indication of the Coombe Lane cycle path on any of the roads leading to the roundabout, except for one sign in Westcoombe Avenue, which is only visible when cycling north in Westcoombe Ave. This could explain why some people still cycle on the road when going east.
  4. The stop sign and lines on the path are now redundant, after the installation of the push-button controlled toucan crossing; the distinctive surface (a sort of muddy red, unfortunately) has not been reinstated after the alterations for the crossing.
  5. The bottle bank is still there, in spite of assurances from Edwina Heppenstal (that long ago) that it would be moved. This is used as an excuse for parking on the cycle path. This whole stretch (from West Barnes Lane to Kingston Road) is a bit of a mess: for instance, there is still a sign to the contraflow and the Skew Arch, but no indication on the road or any other hint of how to get there.
  6. The distinctive surface just stops for no apparent reason then starts up again after the bus stop (opposite Carlton Park).
  7. Parking restrictions (Mon - Sat 8am - 6.30pm) are often ignored, though there could be some legitimate loading, I suppose.
  8. No distances on sign.
  9. Verge needs trimming - encroaching on path sufficiently to prevent two-way cycling.
  10. No distances on sign.
  11. No distances on sign. Current route to Melbourne Road very unsatisfactory - is the alternative via Church Lane and Sheridan Road (when Tramlink provides a crossing) still possible, using the alley at the end of Wilton Grove and the pavement on Kingston Road, upgrading the pelican to a toucan?
  12. No distances on sign.
  13. No sign indicating right turn into Branksome Road (but there is a blue rectangular cycle logo just after the turn).
  14. No sign indicating left turn into Melbourne Road (though there is a "No through road" sign for the right turn, and a cycle sign saying "Raynes Park 1½").
  15. Why "Cycle lane look both ways" sign? Nothing to indicate route is along path, or whether it's shared-use.
  16. No dropped kerb. Not very clear whether disabled parking space has been moved. (Dropped kerb wouldn't be needed if The Path were shared-use, but I suppose it is a bit narrow; also, wouldn't a dropped kerb help the disabled?).
  17. Map F

    Merton Park to Raynes Park & New Malden

    Points 17 - 27 westbound

     

  18. Advanced stop line not at all clear: a distinctive surface (preferably green) would help; signpost with distance to Raynes Park would also be clearer. Yellow box for traffic going south on Morden Road should stop traffic blocking junction, and would look great on a green cycle-route surface.
  19. No signs, with or without distances, from Morden Road crossing until right turn into Kirkley Road, which isn't visible from the Melbourne Road/The Path junction.
  20. No indication to turn left into Kingston Road.
  21. No distances on sign.
  22. No indication to turn left into Henfield Road. (On the map, the southern end of Wilton Crescent, between Henfield Road and Kingston Road, is not shown).
  23. No distances on sign. (Map wrongly shows right then left dog-leg).
  24. No distances on sign.
  25. Jug-handle for toucan crossing to Skew Arch not clear, or route on other side of Arch (cyclist seen using contraflow in wrong direction). "End" (of cycle-route) marked on road at north end of Skew Arch, but no hint how to get to Coombe Lane. (Rectangular blue cycle logo on railway embankment opposite Hartshorn's not very obvious).
  26. Distinctive surface needed - nothing to indicate that push-button operates toucan.
  27. No double-dotted give-way lines at bus-stops, and cycle logos in funny places. (On map, Cambridge Avenue should be Camberley Avenue).
  28. No distances on sign. See 2 for dismount/shared-use contradiction.

 

 

Map G

Merton Park to Colliers Wood and towards Tooting

 

General comment on signposting

Many signs are lacking at points where the routes make right angle turns. However, bare poles have been noted at some of these locations, so we assume signs will soon make an appearance?

Repeater signs continue to cause confusion. We recommend the use of shared use signs wherever appropriate.

 

Specific points in relation to map G

 

  1. The route beside Merton Abbey Mills has not been implemented yet. No visible progress despite an expected completion date of October 1998.
  2. The route along Alexandra Road contains an interesting section of permanent white blocked division of a pavement looking as if dual use is intended. Link from Prince Georges Road to Longfield Drive has a tarmac surface with barriers at each end and is well used by pedestrians. There is a parallel strip of grass blocked at one end by a substantial brick wall. A missing 'division section' gives access to the grass strip and extensive ruts show where it is used by mountain bike tyres. It would be helpful to both parties to lay a (shale?) path for cyclists on part of the grass strip, pierce the brick wall, and provide fully separate links for pedestrians and cyclists here.
  3. Courtney Road is a more direct link from South Wimbledon to Figges Marsh than the twists and turns of the Alexandra Road route. It also offers a quiet bypass to the Colliers Wood one-way system for less confident cyclists.
  4. The new toucan on Cavendish Road will provide a useful link.
  5. The link between Myrna Close and Devonshire Road is not shown on the map, despite